Chronological, Functional, or Combination Resume? What Is Best for Me?

The most common types of resume formats out there are Chronological, Functional, and Combination. Each type of resume is used for different purposes, and there are a variety of situations in which each format can benefit you.

How do you know what is best for you?

Chronological Resume:

This is by far the most popular resume format. It lists your background in chronological order, starting with your most recent experience. This is a style of resume that is easier for employers to follow because it is easy to see what jobs have been held, when, what companies you have worked for, and your job title.

When Is This Best?

This type of resume is best when your work experience has been within the same field over a sustained period of time, and you are applying to a role within that same field.

Functional Resume:

This type of resume emphasizes achievements, skills, and certifications of an individual rather than focusing on work history. You will typically put your work history at the bottom of the resume in single line format, but at the top highlight your core competencies (i.e Project Management, Cost Accounting, etc.).

When Is This Best?

The functional resume is used when you are changing careers or you have taken extended leave from the workforce. This gives you a chance to highlight your attributes even though they were in a completely different realm. The goal is for the employer to see your transferrable skills.

Combination Resume:

This format is a mix between a functional resume and chronological resume. Typically, at the top of the resume you would list your core competencies, skills, and qualifications. Then below that you would list out your high-level chronological work history. The goal is to highlight your skills that are relevant to the specific job you are applying for.

When Is This Best?

It is recommended to write a combination resume if you are a junior to mid-level candidate with very relevant skills that math the specific job description you are applying to. These are generally candidates a few years out of college.